Themistocles
Athenian statesman and general who built up the navy and defeated the Persian fleet at Salamis in 480 BC
Athenian statesman and general who built up the navy and defeated the Persian fleet at Salamis in 480 BC
Achaemenid Persia invaded Greece three times, but an alliance of city-states led by Athens and Sparta drove it back at Marathon, Salamis and Plataea.
In 480 BC the Greek fleet led by Themistocles defeated Xerxes’ Persian fleet in the straits of Salamis.
From the Aegean civilisation to the fall of the Western Roman Empire — the classical civilisation built by the democracy of the polis and the Roman republic and empire