Culture20 October 1973

Opening of the Sydney Opera House

Designed by the Danish architect Jørn Utzon, the Sydney Opera House, with roofs like spread sails, opened after fourteen years of construction.

The Sydney Opera House with its shells complete (1967)
The Sydney Opera House with its shells complete (1967)

LindsayAH · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source

In 1957 the design of the 37-year-old Danish architect Jørn Utzon won the competition for a Sydney opera house. Its shell roofs, like sails spread toward the sea, were beautiful, but nobody knew how to build them; after years of work Utzon and the engineers found a way to cut every roof from the surface of a single sphere.

As costs soared to more than ten times the original estimate, Utzon fell out with the government, resigned in 1966 mid-construction and left Australia, never to see the finished building. Queen Elizabeth II opened it on 20 October 1973, and in 2007 it became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Utzon received architecture’s Pritzker Prize in 2003.

The map in 1973

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Places
Sydney Opera House

Before and after

Themes that include this event

  • Modern Landmarks1882 – 1973

    From the Brooklyn Bridge, the Statue of Liberty and the Eiffel Tower to the Sagrada Família, the Empire State Building, the Golden Gate Bridge and the Sydney Opera House — symbols of a new age built in iron, steel and concrete