Culture31 May – 21 June 1970

1970 FIFA World Cup Mexico

The first World Cup broadcast live around the world in colour. Pelé’s Brazil beat Italy 4–1 in the final for a third title and kept the Jules Rimet Cup for good.

Pelé celebrates after the final at the Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, 21 June 1970
Pelé celebrates after the final at the Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, 21 June 1970

Unknown - Distributed by the Associated Press · Public domain · Source

The tournament was held in Mexico from 31 May to 21 June 1970 — the first World Cup in North America and the first broadcast live worldwide in colour by satellite. To suit European evening television, many games kicked off in the midday heat at high altitude. Substitutions and yellow and red cards were used for the first time.

In the semi-final Italy beat West Germany 4–3 after extra time in the “Game of the Century”. In the final at Mexico City’s Estadio Azteca on 21 June, Brazil — Pelé, Jairzinho, Tostão and Rivelino — beat Italy 4–1. As three-time winners, Brazil kept the Jules Rimet Cup permanently under the rules, and Pelé became the only player to win three World Cups. The trophy was stolen in Rio de Janeiro in 1983 and never recovered.

The map in 1970

OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles © OpenStreetMap contributors

States at the time
Mexico · host

People

  • Pelé1940 – 2022

    key figure · Brazilian footballer who won the World Cup in 1958, 1962 and 1970, the only player to win it three times

  • Franz Beckenbauer1945 – 2024

    participant · West German footballer and coach who won the World Cup as captain in 1974 and as coach in 1990, and chaired the organizing committee of the 2006 World Cup; nicknamed “Der Kaiser”

Before and after

Themes that include this event

  • FIFA World Cup1904 – 2026

    From the founding of FIFA to the 48-team tournament in North America — the football championship that has gathered the world every four years since Uruguay 1930