Person1854 – 1931

Hussein bin Ali

Also called: Sharif Hussein

Sharif of Mecca who, after his correspondence with Britain, launched the Arab Revolt in 1916 and became King of the Hejaz

Where they went

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2 related events

  1. 1

    During the First World War Britain promised Sharif Hussein of Mecca that it would support Arab independence after the war if he rose against the Ottoman Empire.

  2. 2
    1916 – 1918Arab Revoltleader

    With British support, Sharif Hussein of Mecca rose against the Ottoman Empire; Arab forces took Aqaba and entered Damascus in 1918.

People who appear alongside

  • Henry McMahon1862 – 1949

    British diplomat and colonial official who, as High Commissioner in Egypt (1915–1916), corresponded with Hussein of Mecca

  • Faisal I of Iraq1885 – 1933

    Son of Hussein bin Ali and a commander of the Arab Revolt, briefly King of Syria (1920) and then King of Iraq (1921–1933)

  • T. E. Lawrence1888 – 1935

    British archaeologist and intelligence officer who served as liaison to the Arab Revolt and became known as "Lawrence of Arabia"

Themes this person appears in

  • National Movements in Asia and Africa1915 – 1948

    From the Hussein–McMahon correspondence to the founding of Israel — three decades in which India, West Asia, Southeast Asia and Africa, swept up in the tide of self-determination after the First World War, pressed toward independence and modernization