ConflictApril – December 1584 (Nagakute 18 May)

Battles of Komaki and Nagakute

Also called: Komaki Campaign, Battle of Nagakute

Hashiba (Toyotomi) Hideyoshi fought the allied forces of Nobunaga’s son Oda Nobukatsu and Tokugawa Ieyasu across Owari. Ieyasu won at Nagakute, but when Nobukatsu made a separate peace, Hideyoshi came out politically on top.

Mount Komaki, where Tokugawa Ieyasu encamped in 1584; the keep-style building on top is the Komaki City History Museum, built in 1968
Mount Komaki, where Tokugawa Ieyasu encamped in 1584; the keep-style building on top is the Komaki City History Museum, built in 1968

先従隗始 · CC0 · Source

When Hideyoshi took power over the heads of the Oda family, Nobunaga’s second son Nobukatsu allied with Ieyasu and took up arms in spring 1584. Ieyasu encamped on Mount Komaki and Hideyoshi’s larger army entrenched to the north, and a long stand-off followed. When Ikeda Tsuneoki and others on Hideyoshi’s side slipped away to strike at Ieyasu’s home province of Mikawa, Ieyasu caught them at Nagakute on 18 May and killed Ikeda Tsuneoki and Mori Nagayoshi.

But as Hideyoshi pressed Nobukatsu’s lands, Nobukatsu made a separate peace at the end of the year, and Ieyasu, left without a cause, withdrew, sending a son (later Yūki Hideyasu) to Hideyoshi as an adopted son. Hideyoshi became kampaku in 1585, and in 1586, sending his sister and mother as pledges, brought Ieyasu to Osaka to submit as his vassal. The campaign kept Ieyasu’s standing as the greatest daimyo under Hideyoshi.

The map in 1584

OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles © OpenStreetMap contributors

States at the time
Japan
Places
Komakiyama Castle

People

  • Toyotomi Hideyoshi1537 – 1598

    commander · Unified Japan and launched the invasion of Korea

  • Tokugawa Ieyasu1543 – 1616

    commander · Founder of the Edo shogunate, who won at Sekigahara in 1600, became shogun in 1603 and destroyed the Toyotomi house in 1615

Before and after

Themes that include this event