ConflictAugust 642(Lunar)

Baekje Takes Daeya Fortress

King Uija seized some forty Silla fortresses and sent General Yunchung to take Daeya; Kim Chun-chu’s daughter and son-in-law died there.

Wall of Daeyaseong fortress, Hapcheon
Wall of Daeyaseong fortress, Hapcheon

Visviva · Public domain · Source

King Uija, crowned in 641, personally took some forty fortresses in western Silla in the seventh month of 642. In the eighth month Yunchung attacked Daeya (Hapcheon), the key to the Nakdong frontier, with 10,000 men. Its commander Kim Pum-seok, Kim Chun-chu’s son-in-law, had taken the wife of his subordinate Geomil, who in revenge conspired with Baekje and set fire to the granary. Pum-seok killed his wife and children and then himself; Jukjuk fought to the death.

Silla lost the land west of the Nakdong and made Kim Yu-sin governor of Amnyang (Gyeongsan) to rebuild its defences. Grieving his daughter, Kim Chun-chu went to Goguryeo for help, but Goguryeo demanded its old lands north of Jungnyeong and held him captive. Released at last, he went to Tang in 648 and concluded the Silla–Tang alliance.

The map in AD 642

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States and rulers at the time
Baekje · victor — King Uija
Silla · defeated — Queen Seondeok
Places
Daeya Fortress

People

  • King UijaAD 660

    monarch · Last king of Baekje, who took Daeya Fortress from Silla but surrendered to the Silla–Tang allies

  • King Muyeol (Kim Chun-chu)AD 603 – AD 661

    related figure · Twenty-ninth king of Silla, who forged the Tang alliance, became the first jingol king and conquered Baekje

Before and after

Themes that include this event

  • Wars of Korean UnificationAD 598 – AD 676

    From Goguryeo's wars with Sui and Tang to Silla's unification — eighty years of East Asian war on the peninsula