Person1862 – 1932

Aristide Briand

French statesman, many times prime minister, who as foreign minister championed the Locarno Treaties and the Kellogg–Briand Pact

Where they went

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2 related events

  1. 1
    1925Locarno Treatiesdiplomat

    Germany, France and Belgium agreed to respect each other’s borders, with Britain and Italy as guarantors. Germany joined the League of Nations the next year as a spirit of international cooperation took hold.

  2. 2

    On the initiative of French foreign minister Briand and US Secretary of State Kellogg, the powers pledged to renounce war as an instrument of national policy.

People who appear alongside

  • Gustav Stresemann1878 – 1929

    Weimar chancellor (1923) and foreign minister (1923–1929) who ended the hyperinflation and brought Germany back into the international community through Locarno

  • Benito Mussolini1883 – 1945

    Founder of Italian Fascism who became prime minister (1922–1943) after the March on Rome; dictator who invaded Ethiopia and allied with Hitler

  • Frank B. Kellogg1856 – 1937

    US Secretary of State (1925–1929) who, with Briand, brought about the Pact of Paris; Nobel Peace Prize 1929

Themes this person appears in

  • The Great Depression and Totalitarianism1919 – 1939

    From the Washington Conference to the invasion of Poland — two decades in which the age of international cooperation collapsed in the Depression, fascism, Nazism and Stalinism rose, and the world slid into war again