Zuo Zongtang, who reconquered Xinjiang — 1875
Zuo Zongtang, who reconquered Xinjiang — 1875

Boiarskii, Adolf-Nikolay Erazmovich · Public domain · Source

Person1812 – 1885

Zuo Zongtang

Also called: Tso Tsung-t’ang, General Tso

Late Qing Han Chinese statesman and general who helped crush the Taiping, founded the Foochow Navy Yard and in 1876–1878 overthrew Yakub Beg and reconquered Xinjiang

Where they went

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2 related events

  1. 1

    In 1865 Zeng Guofan and Li Hongzhang founded the Jiangnan Arsenal in Shanghai, a modern arms works that built guns, cannon and steamships, and translated Western books on science and technology.

  2. 2

    In 1876–1878 a Qing army led by Zuo Zongtang destroyed Yakub Beg’s state and reconquered Xinjiang. The Ili region, occupied by Russia, was mostly returned by the Treaty of Saint Petersburg in 1881.

People who appear alongside

  • Zeng Guofan1811 – 1872

    Han Chinese official who raised the Xiang Army to crush the Taiping and launched the Self-Strengthening Movement

  • Li Hongzhang1823 – 1901

    Qing viceroy who steered policy toward Korea after 1882 and signed the Tianjin Convention and the Treaty of Shimonoseki with Itō Hirobumi

Themes this person appears in

  • The Last Half-Century of the Qing1861 – 1901

    From the Self-Strengthening Movement to the Boxer Protocol — forty years in which a Qing China trying to learn Western technology lost to France and Japan, was carved up by the powers and saddled with indemnities it could not pay