Erwin Rommel
German field marshal, “the Desert Fox”, who led the Afrika Korps; implicated in the plot against Hitler, he was forced to take his own life
German field marshal, “the Desert Fox”, who led the Afrika Korps; implicated in the plot against Hitler, he was forced to take his own life
British forces under Montgomery defeated Rommel’s German–Italian army at El Alamein in Egypt, turning the tide in North Africa.
Allied forces under Eisenhower landed on the coast of Normandy, opening a western front; Paris was liberated in August.
British general who defeated Rommel at the Second Battle of El Alamein and commanded the ground forces in the Normandy landings
Supreme Allied Commander who directed the Normandy landings; later 34th US president (1953–1961), who brought about the Korean armistice
From the invasion of Poland to the surrender of Japan — the largest war in human history, across Europe, Asia and the Pacific