Korea · Cultural heritage1402 – 18616 events

The Maps of Joseon

From the world map Honil gangni yeokdae gukdo jido to Jeong Sang-gi’s scaled map and Kim Jeong-ho’s Cheonggudo and Daedong yeojido — how the people of Joseon drew their land

대동여지도 22첩을 이어 붙인 모습 (1861)
대동여지도 22첩을 이어 붙인 모습 (1861)

Kim Jeong-ho · Public domain · Source

The theme on the map

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6 events in this theme

  1. Kim Sa-hyeong, Yi Mu and Yi Hoe combined Yuan maps with maps of Joseon and Japan to make the world map Honil gangni yeokdae gukdo jido.

  2. By order of King Seongjong, No Sa-sin, Seo Geo-jeong, Yang Seong-ji and others compiled the Dongguk yeoji seungnam, a geography recording the history, landscape, customs and notable people of every county.

  3. A map of Korea by Jeong Sang-gi, the first to use a scale — the "hundred-ri ruler".

  4. Kim Jeong-ho made the Cheonggudo, a two-volume atlas dividing the country into a grid, whose pages join up into a map of the whole country — the groundwork for the Daedong yeojido.

  5. Kim Jeong-ho published a woodblock map of the whole country in 22 folding sections; laid out together they form a map nearly seven metres tall.

  6. Twelve of the woodblocks Kim Jeong-ho carved to print the Daedong yeojido survive, in the National Museum of Korea and Soongsil University; they were designated a Treasure in 2008.

Key people

  • Kim Jeong-ho

    Geographer who published the woodblock map Daedong yeojido

  • Taejong (Yi Bang-won)1367 – 1422

    Third king of Joseon, who seized power in the Strifes of Princes and strengthened royal authority

  • Seongjong1457 – 1495

    Ninth king of Joseon, who completed the Gyeongguk daejeon code and promoted Sarim scholars

  • Seo Geo-jeong1420 – 1488

    Scholar-official under Seongjong who led the compilation of the Dongguk tonggam, Dongguk yeoji seungnam and Dongmunseon