Person1864 – 1930

Yi Seung-hun

Also called: Namgang

Sinminhoe member who founded the Osan School in Jeongju, was jailed in the Case of the 105 and was a Christian representative in the March First Movement

A merchant of Pyeongan who made a fortune in brassware, he joined the Sinminhoe after hearing Ahn Chang-ho speak, founded the Osan School at Jeongju in 1907 and ran a ceramics company in Pyongyang. He became a Christian in 1910 and from 1911 spent years in prison over the Anak affair and the Case of the 105. In 1919 he joined the 33 national representatives on behalf of the Christians and brought them into alliance with Cheondogyo. After his release he took part in the movement for a national university and served as president of the Dong-A Ilbo.

Where they went

OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles © OpenStreetMap contributors

3 related events

  1. 1

    Ahn Chang-ho, Yang Gi-tak and others founded the secret New People’s Association, aiming to recover sovereignty and build a modern republic by fostering education and industry and setting up independence bases abroad.

  2. 2
    1911 – 1913Case of the 105related figure

    Japan fabricated a plot to assassinate Governor-General Terauchi and arrested some 600 people, many from the Sinminhoe. 105 were convicted at first instance, giving the case its name.

  3. 3

    The 33 national representatives proclaimed independence at Taehwagwan while students and citizens read the declaration in Tapgol Park and began demonstrating. The protests spread from the cities to the countryside and abroad.

People who appear alongside

  • Ahn Chang-ho1878 – 1938

    Founder of the Sinminhoe and the Heungsadan; as Interior Minister of the Provisional Government he set up the yeontongje network

  • Yang Gi-tak1871 – 1938

    Co-publisher of the Daehan maeil sinbo who led the National Debt Repayment Movement and the New People’s Association

  • Yi Dong-nyeong1869 – 1940

    Sinminhoe member who helped found the Sinheung school in western Jiandao and served as Speaker of the Provisional Assembly and head of the Provisional Government

  • Terauchi Masatake1852 – 1919

    Last Resident-General and first Governor-General of Korea, who ruled through the military police

  • Son Byong-hi1861 – 1922

    Third leader of Donghak and founder of Cheondogyo; head of the 33 national representatives of 1919

  • Han Yong-un1879 – 1944

    Buddhist monk and poet, one of the 33 representatives who signed the Declaration of Independence; author of "The Silence of Love"

  • Choe Nam-seon1890 – 1957

    Wrote the 1919 Declaration of Independence; later collaborated with the Japanese authorities (listed in the Dictionary of Pro-Japanese Collaborators)

  • Gojong1852 – 1919

    Twenty-sixth king of Joseon and first emperor of the Korean Empire

Themes this person appears in

  • Pyongyang194 BC – 2007

    From Wanggeom-seong of Gojoseon to the inter-Korean summits — capital of Goguryeo, Western Capital of Goryeo, the great city on the Taedong

  • Seoul18 BC – 1988

    From Hanseong Baekje to the June Democratic Struggle — the Han River land every kingdom fought for, and Joseon’s capital for five centuries